Sleep Apnea Side Effects
Sleep Apnea, also called Pickwickian syndrome, is a disorder in which the sufferer periodically stops breathing while asleep. It can have a number of effects on the body and health of the person afflicted with it. The most common form of sleep apnea is OSA, or obstructive sleep apnea. It occurs when an individual has a lot of soft tissue around their airway (back of the mouth leading to the windpipe) which can shift during sleep and close off the passage of air.
The most obvious effect of sleep apnea is that the sufferers’ sleep is frequently interrupted because when the airway is shut off, the person suffocates, and wakes up to breathe. This sleep deprivation can lead to a number of maladies, of which the most obvious is daytime sleepiness. In addition, the extra tissue which can cause OSA will frequently also vibrate while the person is breathing, causing snoring. Sleep apnea has also been linked to waking up with morning headaches, sexual dysfunction and even certain cognitive disabilities (related to memory and learning). To add insult to injury, the sleep deprivation caused by sleep apnea also leads to an increased rate of automobile accidents, which, of course, carry a range of negative outcomes, ranging from simple property damage all of the way to dismemberment and death.
Although these effects are all unpleasant and inconvenient, they pale next to the more serious side effects of sleep apnea. People who suffer from sleep apnea have a much higher incidence of cardiovascular problems, as well as diabetes. The high blood pressure which can be caused by OSA is unique in that it never allows the body to rest since readings do not stop during sleep. Obstructive sleep apnea also has neurological effects, including both increased risk of stroke and, recently discovered, tissue loss in parts of the brain that serve as memory storage.
Finally, obstructive sleep apnea can cause cor pulmonary. This is the failure of the right ventricle of the heart, which provides blood to the lungs. Cor pulmonary is fatal. Central sleep apnea is a much rarer form of the malady and is caused by a failure in the respiratory controls in the brain. Put simply, the brain forgets to have the sufferer breathe. This can be caused by a number of things, including medications which depress the central nervous system. It has similar effects to OSA.
Although sleep apnea has a number of unpleasant side effects, it is treatable. Some sleep apnea treatments are as simple as lifestyle changes (losing weight, ceasing smoking or alcohol use), while the use of a CPAP machine is also an option. Serious cases can also be treated surgically. Luckily, the serious side effects of sleep apnea can be removed by treating the apnea.
Tags: cognitive disabilities, CPAP, cpap machine, daytime sleepiness, morning headaches, neurological effects, obstructive sleep, obstructive sleep apnea, REM, sleep, Sleep Apnea, sleep apnea treatment, Sleep Apnea Treatments, sleep deprivation, snoringRelated posts
CPAP Machine: Sleep Apnea Treatments
I was experiencing all the symptoms of sleep apnea, but didn’t know any better at the time. I was constantly snoring and never really felt refreshed after a night of sleep. After dozing off a couple of times while driving home from work the scare of what could have happened finally got me to go to my physician to check out sleep apnea treatments.
She provided me with a referral to a specialist along with a brochure on sleep apnea. I scheduled an appointment with the specialist and I was quickly schedule to undergo a sleep study. I showed up at the appointment and they prepared a CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) machine (which is a device used to treat sleep apnea) and wired me up for monitoring.
They are monitoring you for multiple things including breathing patterns, eye movement, brain activity and extremity movement. The night started off going to sleep around 10pm and by about 2am they entered the room to put the CPAP machine. They monitored for another 4-5 hours and then I was let go until the results could be provided to my specialist. At this point, I had no idea my life was going change after reviewing the sleep study results. I met with the specialist a week later to find out I had a severe case of sleep apnea. The results were very clear I could never get into a REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep cycle and on the average I stopped breathing about 28 times a minute.
When I heard that number I wondered how I even kept myself alive while sleeping. We then turned to the comparative results when they placed the CPAP device on me. They had to make a few adjustments to the air pressure they were using, but where able to eliminate me from stopping breathing, no more snoring and they were able to see me get into a REM sleep cycle. After reviewing the results the treatment was on its way. I was provided a CPAP machine and fitted for a mask.
With my sleep apnea treatment in hand I headed home with the hope this would actually help. Within a week I could already see a huge difference. I woke up feeling more refreshed and alert in the mornings. When I was driving home from work I no longer felt tired and didn’t have to fight to keep myself awake. My energy started to turn around and I could now start to live again.
It has been a couple years now and there is no way anyone would take the CPAP machine away. I can’t even take a nap without having the CPAP. The CPAP is and will be my long term treatment for my sleep apnea condition.
Tags: airway pressure, breathing patterns, CPAP, cpap machine, rapid eye movement, rapid eye movement sleep, REM, rem sleep cycle, sleep, Sleep Apnea, sleep apnea treatment, Sleep Apnea Treatments, sleep study, snoring, symptoms of sleep apnea