Sleep Apnea Side Effects
Sleep Apnea, also called Pickwickian syndrome, is a disorder in which the sufferer periodically stops breathing while asleep. It can have a number of effects on the body and health of the person afflicted with it. The most common form of sleep apnea is OSA, or obstructive sleep apnea. It occurs when an individual has a lot of soft tissue around their airway (back of the mouth leading to the windpipe) which can shift during sleep and close off the passage of air.
The most obvious effect of sleep apnea is that the sufferers’ sleep is frequently interrupted because when the airway is shut off, the person suffocates, and wakes up to breathe. This sleep deprivation can lead to a number of maladies, of which the most obvious is daytime sleepiness. In addition, the extra tissue which can cause OSA will frequently also vibrate while the person is breathing, causing snoring. Sleep apnea has also been linked to waking up with morning headaches, sexual dysfunction and even certain cognitive disabilities (related to memory and learning). To add insult to injury, the sleep deprivation caused by sleep apnea also leads to an increased rate of automobile accidents, which, of course, carry a range of negative outcomes, ranging from simple property damage all of the way to dismemberment and death.
Although these effects are all unpleasant and inconvenient, they pale next to the more serious side effects of sleep apnea. People who suffer from sleep apnea have a much higher incidence of cardiovascular problems, as well as diabetes. The high blood pressure which can be caused by OSA is unique in that it never allows the body to rest since readings do not stop during sleep. Obstructive sleep apnea also has neurological effects, including both increased risk of stroke and, recently discovered, tissue loss in parts of the brain that serve as memory storage.
Finally, obstructive sleep apnea can cause cor pulmonary. This is the failure of the right ventricle of the heart, which provides blood to the lungs. Cor pulmonary is fatal. Central sleep apnea is a much rarer form of the malady and is caused by a failure in the respiratory controls in the brain. Put simply, the brain forgets to have the sufferer breathe. This can be caused by a number of things, including medications which depress the central nervous system. It has similar effects to OSA.
Although sleep apnea has a number of unpleasant side effects, it is treatable. Some sleep apnea treatments are as simple as lifestyle changes (losing weight, ceasing smoking or alcohol use), while the use of a CPAP machine is also an option. Serious cases can also be treated surgically. Luckily, the serious side effects of sleep apnea can be removed by treating the apnea.
Tags: cognitive disabilities, CPAP, cpap machine, daytime sleepiness, morning headaches, neurological effects, obstructive sleep, obstructive sleep apnea, REM, sleep, Sleep Apnea, sleep apnea treatment, Sleep Apnea Treatments, sleep deprivation, snoringRelated posts
Are You In Need Of Sleep Apnea Treatments?
Many people in this country suffer from Sleep apnea and don’t even know it. How would you know if you needed sleep apnea treatments? In this post we’ll go over the signs that are associated with sleep apnea. Remember that if you have the symptoms it doesn’t necessarily mean that you suffer from sleep apnea. See your doctor if you think that you may have it.
One of the symptoms of sleep apnea is excessive daytime sleepiness. Typically when a person suffers from this disorder, it’s difficult to get a restful night sleep. The other is frequent episodes of obstructed breathing during sleep. Of course it’s something that the person who is suffering from sleep apnea will even notice, usually it’s the person’s bed partner that will be extremely aware of it.
Other signs that are associated with sleep apnea, loud snoring, unrefreshed sleep, irritability, high blood pressure, depression, a change in personality, morning headaches, difficulty concentrating, restless sleep, insomnia, and waking up with a dry mouth. Some may find that they perspire excessively during the night and may be confused upon awakening. Many suffers tend to wake themselves up from gasping and/or snoring.
There are many different types of sleep apnea treatments out there and they are quite successful. Sleep apnea is treatable with a doctor’s assistance and in some cases without surgery. The doctor will run what is referred to as a sleep test, but the medical term is Polysomnography. This test will help the doctor diagnose if you suffer from sleep apnea. The test will monitor eye movement, muscle tension, brain waves respiration,oxygen levels in the blood as well as audio monitoring. The test can be administered at one of the medical facilities or in your own home. In most cases insurance will cover the cost of the tests.
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